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Pellet Stove Outdoor Patio Heaters Wood pellet patio heaters are a cost-effective and fashionable heating option. They also have low ash production, which reduces the chance of blocking and chimney fires. But, like any alternative heating source, pellet stoves come with pros and cons that homeowners need to consider before committing to one. Read on to learn more about these popular heating appliances. Efficiency Pellet stoves make use of solid combustible granules about the size of rice grains or BBs. They are generally compressed sawdust, however some are made using other biomass fuels like switchgrass, corn or other agricultural waste. Most pellet stoves need an hopper that can hold between 35 and 130 lbs of fuel. A pellet feeder drops the pellets in a combustion chamber to be burned, and a fan system directs exhaust gases through the vent pipe. Similar to other kinds of heating stoves the efficiency of a pellet stove is contingent on how well it's maintained and the quality of the fuel used. It is important to only make use of the highest quality pellets. They should have a low water content (below 10 percent) and an excellent BTU output. In addition, the feed rate and combustion air settings should be adjusted according to instructions of the manufacturer. A good pellet stove has a heat exchanger constructed of cast-iron or stainless steel, and an internal combustion blower that pushes room air across the burner area. This circulates warm room air and then exhausts the gases from the stove via small flue pipes or chimney, which is directed up through the ceiling or out through the sidewall. A professional installer can help you in choosing the best ventilation system for your home and install it correctly. Despite the fact that the EPA has stopped assigning stoves a default efficiency rating however, some stove manufacturers still show verified efficiency on their showroom hangtags. These values can be misleading. To ensure you are getting a true efficiency rating, choose a pellet stove with an EPA-certified label. It will be printed on a label located on the back and top of the stove's firebox area. Most pellet stoves today are between 70% and 75% efficient. Some pellet stoves have an automatic gravity-feeding system that can replenish firewood without electricity. This removes the necessity of cleaning the hopper, and also reduces ash volume, making maintenance simpler. Convenience Pellet stoves are very user-friendly and offer a substantial amount of heat with a simple system. They require less maintenance than other heat sources. They are a great option for those who want to lower their carbon footprint, as the pellets used in these systems are made from wood waste and other materials that would otherwise be thrown away. Furthermore, the pellets are renewable sources of energy and generate little emissions when compared to other types of stoves. The smoke from a stove that produces pellets can be expelled by an existing chimney. Pellet stoves can be connected to the heating system of your home for backup heat in cold weather. One of the greatest advantages of pellet stoves is that they are able to run for as long as 12 hours with just one “batch” of pellets. A single pellet stove will provide enough warmth to heat your entire home. They are a cheaper alternative to traditional fireplaces. The combustion process of a pellet stove is highly efficient, and a lot of models have an energy efficiency rating of up to 96 percent. The pellet stoves are able to achieve this because they use fuels that are low-moisture and high-density. Many models also have an automatic fuel supply system that replenishes fire without electricity. This feature eliminates the auger and fan that could cause issues with other types of stoves. In addition to the convenience of pellet stoves, flames can be adjusted using the fan speed and heat settings. This offers you a variety of options to meet your preferences. You can also enjoy the flames in the evening without generating excessive heat. Although pellet stoves are energy efficient, they do consume some electricity to operate their automated features, like the fans, hoppers and digital controls. As such, it's important to have an alternative heating plan in place for times when power is cut off. Many pellet stoves are equipped with battery backups that keep them running. However it's always an excellent idea to have generators on hand in case in the event of an emergency. Cleanliness Pellet stoves burn a renewable fuel – compressed sawdust as well as other wood waste products – and offer considerable energy efficiency, while reducing heating costs for homeowners. They also produce little or no smoke, which reduces the amount of indoor and outdoor air pollution and require minimal supervision while burning. Pellet stoves also use a high temperature combustion process to remove creosote that can clog vents. However, like other stove that burns wood or pellets the pellet stove also requires regular maintenance in order to function effectively and safely. In most owner's manuals, it is suggested that the most basic maintenance for users be performed weekly and a thorough professional cleaning after each ton or pellets that are burned. One of the most important aspects to keep in mind when cleaning the pellet stove is to wear a mask and protective clothing in order to minimize dust accumulation and help prevent abrasions or scratches on delicate surfaces. patio pellet stove of the cleaning is to clean away dust and ash from the interior walls of the stove and outside the vent pipe. If the stove has an ash pan, then open it by unlocking it using a key or screwdriver and then empty it. Then, if the stove has glass windows, take them off and clean the surfaces. You might also want to apply a glass cleaner to any stained areas of the window, though make sure you read the label instructions for proper application. Another essential aspect of the maintenance process for a pellet stove is to keep the stove from rusting. The wood fibers that are kiln-dried in the making of pellets will attract and absorb moisture from the environment, which can eventually cause rust to develop on the inside of the stove. It is possible to avoid this by sweeping out any pellets which have not completely burned after using the stove. This is particularly important during the summer months, when temperatures are hot and humid. Also, you should take care to avoid overfilling the pellet stove, as this could cause the risk of fire. It's also a good idea to conduct regular maintenance on the blower fan, if there is one, and ensure that it's functioning properly. Finally, you should remove any creosote that has built within the stove as it progresses from its initial flaky and dry stage to a sticky, tar-like state. This chemical is dangerous to inhale and can cause a fire. It is best to clean the stove right away when you notice it. Safety To ensure maximum performance and security, pellet stoves must to be installed correctly. During installation, pellet stoves should be kept away from furniture and combustibles. They should also be set near a wall that is exterior so that the exhaust can exit directly to the outside. If the pellet stove is not properly vented carbon monoxide can be leaking into your home, which could lead to serious health problems. It is also essential to keep your children and pets away from the heat of your pellet stove. The best way to accomplish this is to put in an electric fireplace gate. You should also regularly clean your stove to keep it looking nice and to prevent combustible accumulation. Also, you must regularly clean the hopper and feed areas of your stove to ensure that they are free of clogging and sludge. It is important to follow the recommended maintenance and cleaning protocols to ensure the safety of your outdoor pellet stove. Every manufacturer has specific instructions on the proper care and use of their products, so make sure to look up the owner's manual and review them prior to using your stove. Taking this simple step will help reduce the risk of fire and help avoid costly repairs in the future. Pellet stoves are designed to burn a specific type of fuel, so it's important to stick with the same brand to ensure that the appliance isn't damaged and potential fire hazards for your home. It is also recommended to use only premium pellets, as lower-grade options can produce more smoke and require frequent cleaning. When you purchase a brand new pellet stove, you need to speak with a knowledgeable expert for proper installation and ventilation. The installer will be able recommend a suitable location for your stove and verify that it complies with local regulations. Furthermore, the installer should be able to install CO (carbon monoxide) detector within 10 feet of the stove. This will alert you to any CO leaks that could pose a risk to your family. Although pellet stoves are generally safer than traditional fireplaces made of wood but they still emit carbon monoxide and other particulate matter into your indoor air. Regular cleaning and proper ventilation will help reduce the emission, protecting your family's safety.